Flexible Groups, Great Value

020 7263 3000

The Silk Road of Uzbekistan

Registan Square, Samarkand
City view, Bukhara
Miri Arab Madrasah, Bukhara
Ark Fortress, Bukhara
Bread sellers, Tashkent
Chor-Minor Madrassah, Bukhara
Kyzyl Kala, Desert Fortress
Traditional hats, Khiva
Muhammad Aminhon madrasah and Kalta minor, Khiva
Incl flights, accommodation & transfers
From   £2749 £2449
12 days

Holiday highlights

  • Marvel at the imposing Registan complex in Samarkand

  • Explore the historic mosques and minarets of the walled city of Khiva

  • Step back in time in Bukhara’s well-preserved old city, best explored on foot

  • Discover Tashkent, Uzbekistan’s modern-day capital city

View this Itinerary in Photos

  • Fly overnight from the UK to Tashkent.

    Meals included: A meal is included on the flight

  • After a very early morning arrival, you are met at the airport and taken to your hotel in the heart of Tashkent. An early check-in is included so you can rest after your night flight.

    In the afternoon, take a tour of the city and visit Tashkent’s highlights. Start with Kukeldash Madrasah, a 16th-century monument built by Vizier Kukeldash. This historic site, once the stage for public sentences by khans and judges, stands as a reminder of the city’s rich past. Nearby, visit the Chorsu Bazaar, an authentic Oriental market where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with modern life. Continue to Mustakillik (Independence) Square, which has transformed over time from its origins as Cathedral Square, through its Soviet-era identity as Red Square, to its current role as a vibrant hub for Independence Day celebrations. Next, admire Amir Temur Square, home to Tamberlane’s statue built to honour the legacy of this legendary conqueror. End the day with a ride on the Tashkent Metro, famed for its uniquely designed stations and a source of local pride.

    Meals included: Breakfast.

  • An early flight to Urgench, then journey through the desert to explore the Khoresmian fortresses. Begin with a ten-minute walk along a footpath to visit Ayaz Kala, a 4th-century BC complex strategically located on ancient trade routes. From the top, enjoy stunning views of the Kyzyl Kala fortress. Then, head to Toprak Kala. Here a short climb up stone steps leads to the largest site and a former royal residence of the Kushan Empire, offering you a glimpse into ancient Central Asian civilisation.

    Enjoy lunch at a local restaurant before continuing to the Silk Road of Khiva, arriving in the afternoon.
    Depending on the flight schedule, it may be necessary to fly to Nukus instead of Urgench, involving a longer transfer to the desert fortresses.

    Meals included: Breakfast and lunch

  • After breakfast, take a guided tour of the UNESCO-listed Itchan Kala, Khiva’s walled city, with its stunning collection of over 50 historic monuments.  Begin with the ancient Kunya-Ark fortress, including the 17th-century Kurinish Khana and the Hall of Receptions where affairs of state were conducted. Admire the decorations, summer and winter mosques, and the towering Islam Khodja Minaret. Visit other landmarks, including the Mohammed Amin Khan Madrasah, Palvan-Kari Complex, Abd al-Bobo Complex, and Sho-i-Kalandar Bobo Mausoleum. Continue to Juma Mosque with its unique forest of 200 wooden columns, the Pakhlavan Mahmoud Mausoleum, and the elaborately decorated Tash Hauli Palace. You end the tour in time for lunch (not included) and have the afternoon free to explore at leisure.

    Meals included: Breakfast

  • Travel across the Kyzyl-Kum desert on an 8-hour drive to the ancient Silk Road city of Bukhara. Along the way, picture the historic trade caravans that once passed through this timeless landscape. Stop for lunch en route, arriving in Bukhara in the early evening.

    Meals included: Breakfast and lunch en route

  • Spend the morning exploring the highlights of Bukhara on a walking tour, starting with the Poi-Kalyan Ensemble, home to the iconic Kalyan Minaret, the grand Juma Mosque, and the prestigious Miri-Arab Madrasah. Visit the Emir-Alim-Khan, Ulugbek, and Abdul-Aziz Madrasahs, displaying centuries of architectural evolution. Wander through the medieval trading domes of Toqi Zargaron, Toqi Telpak Furushon, and Toqi Sarrafon, once busy with jewellers, cap sellers, and money changers. When at Lyab-i-Hauz, admire the Kukeldash and Nadir Divanbegi Madrasahs. Finish your tour with the Magok-i-Attari Mosque, a fascinating blend of cultural and religious influences. Afternoon free to explore at leisure.

    Meals included: Breakfast

  • Continue exploring Bukhara’s historic centre, one of the best-preserved Islamic cities in the world, which was at its height in the 17th century. Highlights include the Mausoleum of Ismail Samani, a stunning 9th–10th-century royal burial site, and the Chashma-i-Ayub Mausoleum, famed for St. Job’s healing well. Visit the Bolo-Hauz Complex, where Bukhara’s emirs once prayed, featuring a beautiful mosque, minaret, and tranquil pond. End the tour with a visit to the Ark Fortress, a massive royal stronghold dating back to the 6th century, with imposing fortification walls that echo the city's storied past. Afternoon free to explore at leisure.

    Meals included: Breakfast

  • Take the optional Summer Palace of Bukhara excursion to the outskirts of the city. Head to the Summer Palace of the last Emir of Bukhara, Sitora-i-Mohi Khosa, built in 1911, blending European and Central Asian styles. Continue to the Bakhauddin Nakhshbandi Ensemble, a revered spiritual site featuring the Abdu`l Faiz Khan Mosque and Muzaffar Khan Mosque, each rich in history and architecture. End with a visit to the enchanting Chor-Minor Madrasah, one of the most remarkable historical monuments of the town. 

    In the afternoon, head to the Bukhara Railway Station, where you board the comfortable train for the high-speed journey to Samarkand, taking less than two hours. Upon arrival in the early evening, you are transferred to your hotel where you can relax and explore Samarkand’s culinary scene at your leisure.

    Meals included: Breakfast

  • After breakfast, begin your tour with a visit to the Gur-Emir Mausoleum, the resting place of Tamberlane and his descendants. Next, explore the iconic Registan Ensemble, containing the Ulugbek (15th c.), Sher Dor (17th c.), and Tillya-Kari (17th c.) madrasahs. Continue to the grand Bibi-Khanum Mosque, built by Tamberlane to surpass anything he had seen in his conquests. Finish with a visit to the bustling Siyob Bazaar, Samarkand’s largest market and a hub of local life. Afternoon free to continue to explore on your own.

    Meals included: Breakfast

  • Take the optional Ancient Shahrisabz excursion to visit the historic city, a two-hour drive from Samarkand. Discover the Ak-Sarai Palace, Tamberlane’s grandiose residence, famed for its towering entrance, once 70 meters tall, inscribed with “If one wants to know about our power - let him look upon our buildings.”

    Visit the Kok-Gumbaz Mosque, with its striking blue dome, built by Tamberlane’s grandson Ulugbek, and the Dorus Siadat Complex, constructed by Tamberlane to honour his beloved son Jekhangir. This site also houses Tamberlane’s own crypt, rediscovered in 1943, and the Khazrati Imam Mosque, built in the 19th century. After lunch, return to Samarkand, arriving mid afternoon.

    Alternatively, have a free day to explore Samarkand at your leisure.

    Meals included: Breakfast. Lunch is included on the Ancient Shahrisabz optional excursion.

  • Morning free to explore at leisure. In the afternoon, visit the Shah-i-Zinda complex, a much-loved site known for its beautiful tilework, some of the finest in the Muslim world. The name, meaning "Tomb of the Living King", refers to its sacred inner shrine, believed to hold the grave of Qusam ibn-Abbas, who is said to have brought Islam to the region in the 7th century. Many of the tiles date back to the 14th and 15th centuries during the Timurid era. Later, take a high-speed bullet train to Tashkent, a journey of about 2.5 hours, arriving in the evening.

    Meals included: Breakfast

  • Transfer to Tashkent airport for your flight back to the UK, arriving later the same day.

    Meals included: Breakfast. A meal is included on the flight

Accommodation

Accommodation in Tashkent

Hampton Inn by Hilton

Included

Standard Hotel:
The Hampton by Hilton Tashkent is situated in the vibrant centre of Uzbekistan’s capital, close to the Amir Temur Square. This modern hotel with 175 rooms provides a comfortable base, with a restaurant, a bar, and a fitness centre.

Why stay here:
The hotel’s excellent location makes it perfect to explore the city, and makes a comfortable place after a night flight.

 Hotel facilities 

• WiFi access.

• Fully equipped fitness centre

• Restaurant and bar

About the room 

All rooms have en-suite bathrooms with air conditioning, Wi-Fi, a TV, a coffee/tea maker, and a safety deposit box.

Room types available 

Standard room

Accommodation in Khiva

Farovon Palace

Included

Standard Hotel: A spacious hotel with 106 rooms, located a ten-minute drive from the historic centre. Combining grand architecture with modern comforts, it offers an indoor heated pool, a gym, a sauna, a restaurant, and a bar.

Why stay here: This is the most comfortable hotel in Khiva, with spacious rooms and good facilities.

 Hotel facilities 

• WiFi access

• Restaurant and bar

• 24-hour front desk and concierge services

• Outdoor terrace with views of the old city

•Indoor swimming pool, sauna and gym

About the room 

All rooms have en-suite bathrooms, air conditioning, Wi-Fi, a TV, a seating area, a safety deposit box, an iron, and a hair dryer.

Room types available 

Standard room

Accommodation in Bukhara

Mercure Old Bukhara

Included

Standard Hotel: Situated near the historic centre of Bukhara, this 57-room hotel combines modern design with traditional Uzbek style with peaceful courtyards and spaces. This hotel offers a rooftop bar with panoramic views of the Old Town, an oriental-style restaurant, a bar, an indoor swimming pool and spa.

Why stay here: With its excellent location, a short walk from the Old Town, this is a comfortable and peaceful base for exploring the city.

Hotel facilities

• WiFi access

• Swimming pool, and spa offering a range of treatments

• On-site restaurant

• Rooftop bar with panoramic views of the Old Town

About the rooms

All rooms have en-suite bathrooms, air conditioning, Wi-Fi, a TV, a coffee/tea maker, a hairdryer, and a safety deposit box.

Room types available

Standard Rooms with double or twin beds

Accommodation in Samarkand

Movenpick Hotel Samarkand

Included

Standard Hotel: Conveniently located, this 174-room hotel is close to the centre of Samarkand, and combines modern style with traditional Uzbek influences. There is a restaurant, a bar, an indoor/outdoor swimming pool and a gym.

Why stay here: The hotel’s excellent location makes it perfect to explore the city and makes it a comfortable place to relax after sightseeing.

Hotel facilities

• Free WiFi is available in all areas

• Fitness centre and sauna

• On-site restaurant

• Lounge bar

• Indoor and outdoor swimming pool, spa, and a gym

• 24-hour front desk and concierge service

About the rooms

All rooms have en-suite bathrooms, Wi-Fi, air conditioning, a TV, a minibar, tea/coffee maker, a safety box, a hairdryer, and a seating area.

Room types available

Standard Room

Excursions

Excursions Package

Uzbekistan Excursion Package Save £100

***Launch Special Offer*** Book before the 31st March 2025 and recieve both excursions for FREE!

Summer Palace of Bukhara

£20

This half-day excursion takes you out of Bukhara to visit the opulent Sitora-i-Mohi Khosa, the summer residence of the last Emir of Bukhara, and the serene Bakhauddin Nakhshbandi Ensemble, two of the most fascinating historical sites near the city. The tour also visits the charming Chor Minor Madrasah, an architectural gem tucked within the old town of Bukhara.

Full Description:

Depart your hotel in Bukhara after breakfast and transfer to Sitora-i-Mohi Khosa, located four kilometres north of the city. Built in 1911 as the summer residence of the last Emir of Bukhara, the palace presents a mix of Russian and Central Asian architectural styles. The complex features a grand 6.7-hectare garden enclosed by high clay walls, giving it the appearance of a fortress. Explore the beautifully preserved interiors, reflecting the luxury and cosmopolitan tastes of the Emir, and learn about the traditional horse-riding contest, kopkori, that was once held in the nearby fields.

From the summer palace, continue to the Bakhauddin Nakhshbandi Ensemble, a spiritual haven dedicated to the Sufi mystic Bakhauddin Nakhshbandi, one of the most revered figures in the Islamic world. This complex includes the Abdu’l Faiz Khan Mosque (1720) and the Muzaffar Khan Mosque (1870), surrounded by tranquil courtyards and intricate tilework. Discover the importance of this site as a pilgrimage destination for Sufi followers and its significance in the spiritual life of Bukhara.

On your way back into the city, visit the enchanting Chor Minor Madrasah, a hidden gem of Bukhara’s old town. Built in the 19th century, this small yet striking building is named after its four distinctive turquoise domes, each adorned with unique decorative patterns. Originally part of a larger madrasah complex, Chor Minor is now a symbol of Bukhara’s rich architectural tradition and offers a quiet and picturesque setting for photographs.

Return to your hotel in the early afternoon, before boarding the bullet train to Samarkand.

Historic Shahrisabz

£80

This full-day excursion takes you to Shahrisabz, the birthplace of Tamberlane, where impressive ruins and ornate mausoleums reveal the legacy of one of Central Asia’s most powerful rulers. Discover the gates of the majestic Ak-Sarai Palace, the striking Kok-Gumbaz Mosque with its brilliant blue dome, and the tranquil Dorus Siadat, each offering a fascinating insight into the grandeur of the Timurid Empire.

Full Description:

Depart your hotel after breakfast for the two-hour journey to Shahrisabz, crossing a mountain pass. Upon arrival, visit the impressive ruins of Ak-Sarai Palace, once the largest and most magnificent palace in Central Asia. Constructed between 1380 and 1404 by the orders of the great conqueror Tamberlane (Timur), the palace was a testament to his imperial ambitions and grandeur.

The most striking remnant of this palace is its entrance gate. Originally reaching the height of 80 metres, the gate was adorned with intricate tilework and bold inscriptions, including Tamberlane’s proud declaration: “If one wants to know about our power—let him look upon our buildings.” Although much of the palace has been lost to time, the remains of the gates still stand at an impressive 38-metres high, and convey a sense of the architectural ingenuity and artistic mastery of the Timurid era.

Next, continue to the Kok-Gumbaz Mosque, built by Tamerlane’s grandson, Ulugbek, in 1437. Known as the “Blue Dome,” this mosque served as Shahrisabz’s Juma Mosque and is the centrepiece of the Dorut Tilovat complex, or “Seat of Respect.”

Conclude the tour with a visit to the Dorus Siadat complex, or “Seat of Power”, where Tamberlane built the Jehangir Mausoleum in memory of his beloved eldest son, who tragically died at the age of 22. This mausoleum is part of a larger funerary ensemble, including a crypt intended for Tamberlane himself, which was only rediscovered in 1943.

Have lunch in Shahrisabz, and depart around 2pm, arriving back in Samarkand around 4pm.

2025

Fri 12 Sep - Tue 23 Sep Price £2799 SAVE £300 £2499 Single supplement Price £850 Book Now
Fri 10 Oct - Tue 21 Oct Price £2749 SAVE £300 £2449 Single supplement Price £850 Book Now

2026

Prices include

Return flights from the UK; any internal flights; accommodation (bed and breakfast except where indicated); transfers; service of guides and local reps, UK airport taxes.

Prices do not include

Any optional excursions, travel insurance, tips.

Holidays without international flights

The above prices include return international flights from the UK. If you wish to arrange your own flights, we will reduce our prices accordingly. The reduction depends on when you travel, please call us for details.

Departure Airport

Flights are scheduled to be from London. Other airports may be possible, although a supplement sometimes applies.

Holiday Information

All the practical information you need regarding your trip is found here. From how to prepare before you leave and travelling to your destination, to advice on travelling within your country of choice.

About Your Holiday

  • Prices listed are per person and based on two persons sharing a room and include all flights from the UK and within destination, service of guides and reps (please note that tips are not included), accommodation and all transfers and excursions listed in the itinerary. Where applicable, entrance fees, taxes and charges are included in our prices at the rates advised to us at the time of preparation. An adjustment will be made to your price if any of these change before your holiday. UK airport taxes are included.

  • All the flight-inclusive holidays on this website are financially protected by the ATOL scheme. When you pay you will be supplied with an ATOL Certificate. Please ask for it and check to ensure that everything you booked (flights, hotels and other services) is listed on it. Please see our booking conditions for further information or for more information about financial protection and the ATOL Certificate go to: www.atol.org.uk/ATOLCertificate

    For holidays not including any flights, financial protection is provided through IPP: https://www.llamatravel.com/ipp-protection

  • In many cases, the best way to describe our holidays is flexible tours, so you can choose where to visit by combining different extensions and excursions, and which hotels to stay in. In most cases, you will be with other Llama Travellers, but not necessarily the same people throughout. This allows you to get to know like-minded people, but not have to spend all your time with the same group. If we don't have anyone else taking a particular part of a holiday, we will normally operate this just for you.

    In some cases, we operate more traditional tours, with the same Llama Travel group travelling together for the majority of the holiday, which allows land travel from one location to another, and in this case we may have a minimum number of travellers required to operate the group.

    Excursions are usually taken together with other Llama Travel customers in groups of no more than 18 people. If we have more than 18 booked, we operate two groups. These will usually be in English, although in some places, especially on wildlife excursions, the excursions may be operated by one of our local partners, so you may be with people other than Llama Travel customers and the group may be a mix of English and other languages. In these cases, group sizes can sometimes be larger. If you would like to know the likely situation for your holiday, please ask us and we will be able to check. Transfers may be with more than 18 people.

    We get a wide range of people taking our holidays, with probably the largest group being couples aged in their forties to sixties, or even older. However, we also have a large number of customers in their twenties and thirties, especially for some of the more active holidays. What unites everyone is a sense of curiosity and a desire to discover new cultures, landscapes and wildlife. Although most of our customers travel with friends or family, we also have quite a few single travellers who are happy to mix and match as described above.

    Group Size
    Most holidays can operate with a minimum of 2 passengers, but some holidays have a higher minimum group size. If we have fewer than the minimum number of passengers, we will let you know two months before departure. In this case, we will refund you any monies paid or offer you an alternative option. It may be possible to operate the trip for fewer than 4 passengers for an additional cost.

    Holidays in Europe usually have a minimum group size of 4 passengers.
    Holidays in Namibia or South Africa usually have a minimum group size of 6 passengers.
    Holidays in Kenya usually have a minimum group size of 4 passengers.
    Holidays in Asia usually have a minimum group size of 4 passengers.
    Holidays in Costa Rica and Mexico usually have a minimum group size of 4 passengers.

Booking Conditions

How To Book

  • To book a holiday or discuss your requirements, please call us on 020 7263 3000. We can usually confirm availability immediately, but may need to check with a supplier first.

  • You can pay your deposit by bank transfer, cheque, standard UK debit card or non-premium UK personal Visa / MasterCard credit card. Balance payments can be made by bank transfer or cheque. We do not accept cards for balance payments. We are unable to accept cash.

Before You Go

  • Adequate travel insurance is essential. We do not sell or recommend any specific policy, but good medical insurance should cover medical evacuation and repatriation. If you are going to be taking part in any activity, please ensure your policy covers you for this, especially if this involves high-altitude trekking, such as the Inca Trail.

  • To issue some tickets, we require passport details and ages when you book. If you subsequently change your passport, please let us know as soon as possible.

    Latin America

    Visas are not required in advance for British citizens for any Llama Travel Latin American destination. For British passports endorsed in any way and all other passports, please ask the appropriate consulate.

    If you are flying via another country, especially the US, you need to comply with the appropriate immigration requirements. Please ask us for details.

    You need a full 10-year passport valid for 6 months after your return to the UK. If you renewed your current passport before the previous one expired, extra months may have been added to its expiry date. Any extra months on your passport over 10 years may not count towards the minimum period needed if you are transiting in Europe.

    There is an entry fee to enter Chile for citizens of Australia, the US, Canada and some other countries which must be paid upon arrival. There is also an entry fee for US and Canadian citizens visiting Argentina, which must be paid in advance online.

    If children are not travelling with both parents, some countries require a letter of consent to enter or depart. Please consult the appropriate consulate.

    Africa

    British nationals can enter Morocco, South Africa, Namibia, and Botswana for a visit of up to 90 days without a visa. For British passports endorsed in any way and all other passports, please ask the appropriate consulate. You need a passport valid for 6 months after your return to the UK. For South Africa, you need a passport with two blank pages.

    British nationals require a visa to enter Zimbabwe for Victoria Falls, which can be purchased upon entry. The Kaza Univisa allows you to cross the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe and also allows for day trips to Botswana (cost is approximately US$50). On occasions, the Zimbabwe border staff may not issue a Kaza Univisa, and you may need to purchase a Zimbabwe visa (single or double entry), which has a slightly higher cost. Citizens from other countries should consult the specific embassy to check entry requirements.

    Currently, no visa is required to visit Namibia, but the Namibian government has announced that it will introduce a visa upon entry in April 2025.

    British nationals to Kenya require an electronic travel authorisation, which must be obtained online in advance. You can apply for this on the eTA website. For more information, see the website of the Kenya High Commission. For British passports endorsed in any way and all other passports, please ask the Kenya consulate. You need a passport with two blank pages

    If children are not travelling with both parents, some countries require a letter of consent to enter or depart. Please consult the appropriate consulate. In South Africa and Namibia, children under 18 must also carry an unabridged birth certificate.

    You need a full 10-year passport valid for 6 months after your return to the UK. If you renewed your current passport before the previous one expired, extra months may have been added to its expiry date. Any extra months on your passport over 10 years may not count towards the minimum period needed if you are transiting in Europe.

    To issue some tickets, we require passport details and ages when you book. If you subsequently change your passport, please let us know as soon as possible.

    Asia & the Middle East

    To visit Jordan, you need a full 10 year passport valid for 6 months after your return to the UK. You will need a visa to enter Jordan. The Jordan visa is included in the price of your holiday. On arrival in Amman our representatives will meet you prior to immigration and this will be provided to you free of charge. For British passports endorsed in any way and all other passports, please ask the Jordanian consulate.

    All visitors to Sri Lanka, including British nationals, require an electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA), which must be obtained online in advance, and for which there is a cost. You can apply for single entry and transit visas on the ETA website. For more information, see the website of the Sri Lanka High Commission. For British passports endorsed in any way and all other passports, please ask the Sri Lanka consulate. You need a passport with two blank pages, valid for six months after your return to the UK.

    All visitors to India, including British nationals, require a visa, which can be obtained online in advance, and for which there is a cost. You can apply for single entry and transit visas on the e-visa website. For more information, see the website of the India High Commission. For British passports endorsed in any way and all other passports, please ask the Indian consulate. You need a passport with two blank pages, valid for six months after your return to the UK.

    Visitors from 13 countries, including the UK, can travel to Vietnam visa-free for stays up to 45 days. For stays longer than 45 days, a visa is required at a cost. This can be applied for online on the e-visa website. Stays longer than 90 days are not permitted. You need a full 10-year passport valid for 6 months after your return to the UK. For British passports endorsed in any way and all other passports, please ask the Vietnamese consulate.

    To visit Cambodia, a visa is required at a cost. This can be applied for online on the e-visa website. You need a full 10-year passport valid for 6 months after your return to the UK. For British passports endorsed in any way and all other passports, please ask the Cambodian consulate.

    To visit Laos, a visa is required at a cost. This can be applied for online on the e-visa website. You need a full 10-year passport valid for 6 months after your return to the UK. For British passports endorsed in any way and all other passports, please ask the Laotian consulate.

    If you are arranging a stopover in Singapore, you must complete an electronic SG Arrival Card up to three days before entry into Singapore.

    Europe

    You need a full 10 year passport valid for 6 months after your return to the UK. If you renewed your current passport before the previous one expired, extra months may have been added to its expiry date. Any extra months on your passport over 10 years may not count towards the minimum period needed.

     

  • In many destinations, you can arrange adventure activities, either through Llama Travel or through the local operator. If you are interested in taking any of these, please make sure you are covered by your travel insurance.

  • Some countries have strict regulations regarding the entry and exit of children under 18 when not travelling with both parents, or if the child has nationality of the country you are visiting. If you are travelling with children who are not entering or leaving the country with both parents, or if the child has nationality of the country you are visiting, please contact the consulate of the country you are visiting to check requirements.

    Countries in Africa have particularly strict requirements regarding children travelling, and in both South Africa and Namibia, children need to carry an unabridged birth certificate. Additionally, in Namibia, adults travelling with children where they are not the biological or legal guardians of those children, should be in possession of an affidavit statement from the child’s parents giving consent for their travel.

    Such requirements do change from time to time, and although we try to keep abreast of such changes and update this information, if you are travelling with children, we suggest you check current requirements carefully.

  • You will receive tickets approximately 10 days before departure, along with information on accommodation, transfers and excursions. Our agents in destination will give you final details for hotel and excursions when you arrive. Please check airline tickets carefully in case timings have changed after we issued your confirmation.

  • Cards are widely accepted in most hotel and restaurants, and cash machines are common in most destinations. However, when travelling to remote areas, it is advisable to take cash, as it is difficult to withdraw or change money. Travellers cheques are no longer widely used, so it may be inconvenient to take these.

    It is always recommended to inform your bank that you are travelling abroad and to which countries. This will allow them to authorise money withdrawals from your account when you are away. Some banks say that this is not necessary, however we would still recommend contact with your bank as in some cases people have had difficulty in withdrawing currency.

    More information on the situation regarding money, budgeting and tipping in specific countries is in the country information below.

When Your Are Travelling

  • For all wildlife excursions, please always follow the instructions of your guide, both for the animals’ welfare and for your safety. Staff are experienced at dealing with wildlife, but by their nature, excursions involving exposure to wild animals will always carry some risk.

    If you take a safari in Africa, you will be with an experienced guide at all times, who is usually unarmed. Staff are experienced at dealing with wildlife, but by their nature, game drives have exposure to wild animals, and there will always be some risk in this, which you accept by going on holiday. Game drives run according to a schedule, although unexpected delays can occur, which the guide will deal with as quickly and safely as possible. Being in the wilderness means that the environment is unpredictable, so the unexpected can happen, and off-road vehicles can occasionally break down or get stuck in the uneven terrain.

    .

  • Most people who travel to the countries where Llama Travel operates experience no problems on holiday. However, as is the case anywhere in the world, crime can be a problem, especially in large cities. Tourists can appear attractive targets to criminals. To minimise the risk, use common sense. Do not display signs of wealth, such as expensive looking jewellery or cameras. Avoid empty streets, especially on your own. Take a taxi after dark. By taking sensible precautions, you should have a trouble-free holiday.

    Each country has its own standards for health and safety, but these are often not as good as in the UK. We take this into account when selecting hotels and request that they comply with all local regulations, but cannot guarantee that these are equivalent to British standards. Please take reasonable precautions to protect yourselves whilst on holiday, e.g. by locating fire exit routes.

    Please also check the Foreign Office travel advice for the countries you are visiting at www.fco.gov.uk.

  • Attitudes towards lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) travellers around the world can be very different from those in the UK.

    In Latin America and Europe, attitudes can sometimes be more conservative than in the UK, but there are not usually problems.

    In some African countries, including Morocco, Zimbabwe and Kenya, same sex relationships are illegal and conservative attitudes prevail. However, hotels and lodges do not discriminate and same sex couples can share rooms. In much of Africa and the Middle East, public displays of affection may attract negative attention, especially with LGBT couples, although the majority of people are friendly to visitors, irrespective of gender and sexual orientation. In South Africa, the authorities have introduced legislation which bans any discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation.

    In most of Asia, attitudes to same sex relationships can be conservative, but there are not usually any problems. In Sri Lanka and Uzbekistan, same sex relationships are illegal, but hotels do not discriminate and same sex couples can share rooms.

    The UK Foreign Office has information LGBT travel on their travel advice for individual countries, found at www.fco.gov.uk.

Health & Fitness

  • Please consult your GP or a travel clinic about health and vaccination requirements. Advice for travellers is available at NaTHNaC  

    When travelling, stomach illnesses are not uncommon due to changes in diet. We suggest you only drink bottled water and avoid ice in drinks. If you are unsure if salads and fruit have been washed in purified water, it is best to avoid them.

    If you suffer from a disability or condition and are worried whether this will affect the enjoyment of a holiday, please call us. We will do our best to help. We recommend that you bring any medicines you require from the UK.

    If you have any health problems on holiday, please speak to our local agents or hotel staff. They will arrange for a doctor or hospital if necessary. If you do experience any problems, please seek appropriate medical attention.

    Outside of major cities, medical facilities can be basic, meaning a lengthy transfer if hospital attention is required.

    Latin America

    Yellow fever and / or malaria precautions are recommended for visiting the jungle, Iguazu Falls and some parts of Colombia, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Brazil, Peru and Ecuador. Yellow Fever certificates are sometimes required if you have recently visited a country with an infected area. Children under 6 require proof of vaccination against polio to enter Brazil. Some GPs do not recommend yellow fever vaccinations for travellers over 60 years old. If you are pregnant or planning on becoming pregnant, please speak to your GP about zika. Please seek medical advice before you travel.

    Parts of South America are at high altitude. Most visitors do not suffer major problems. However, shortness of breath is common and we advise you to take things calmly during your first day at altitude. If you suffer from a heart or lung condition, or think that you may suffer due to the altitude, please consult your GP.

    Africa

    Malaria precautions are highly recommended when visiting the Kruger National Park in South Africa, Victoria Falls in Zimbabwe, the north of Namibia, including Etosha, Botswana and Kenya. Yellow Fever vaccination is highly recommended for Kenya. Travellers entering many African countries, including South Africa and Kenya Africa, coming from a yellow fever zone must have a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate. Some GPs do not recommend yellow fever vaccinations for travellers over 60 years old.

    Asia

    Malaria tablets are not usually advised when visiting the areas that Llama Travel offers in Japan, India, Sri Lanka, Vietnam, Cambodia or Laos, although a low risk exists in south-east Asia, so general precautions are recommended. If you have visited a country with yellow fever recently, you will usually require a valid yellow fever certificate to enter. Please be aware that Shimla in the Himalayas in India is at a moderately high altitude, so we recommend you take things calmly during your first day at altitude. If you suffer from a heart of lung condition, or think you may suffer due to the altitude, please consult your GP.

  • For most of our holidays, age is not a concern. However, a reasonable level of fitness is required, as most holidays require some walking, sometimes on uneven ground. Even relatively mild activities can be strenuous at altitude. High altitude trekking is more strenuous than an equivalent length walk at low altitude.

Getting There

  • Air fares vary from date to date and between airlines. Our holidays are scheduled to use the most advantageous air fare. You can choose which airline you prefer, we will let you know if a supplement is payable. Levels of onboard service and facilities, such as entertainment, vary by airline and route. Please ask us for details. Flights are sometimes operated by another airline in the appropriate airline alliance.

  • Many airlines offer the option of flying from regional airports in the UK, avoiding the need to make your own way to London. Due to the timing of flights, in some cases this may involve an overnight stop in London or another intermediate airport. There is usually a supplement for regional departures. Please note that most of our flights depart from London.

  • You can upgrade to business class or premium economy on most airlines. Call us for prices for the route and airline you are interested in.

    Premium Economy

    Some airlines offer Premium Economy cabins, which provide more comfortable seats which recline further and have more legroom. There are better meals and a bar service.

    Other airlines offer standard economy class seats with extra legroom for an additional cost.

    Business Class

    Many airlines have long-haul business class cabins with seats that convert into full flat beds and often have a privacy screen.

    Business Class within Europe is often similar to economy class seating, but with better meals, and middle seats are often left empty.

  • Most scheduled airlines have a baggage allowance of 23kg per passenger for international flights, but internal flight allowances can be less. Exact limits can be found on airline webpages. Please bear this in mind when packing, as carrying excess baggage will normally incur an expensive additional cost payable at check in. Additionally, certain excursions have a limited baggage allowance. Where this is the case, we will advise you in advance. Llama Travel accepts no responsibility for the delay, loss or damage of luggage.

    There may be additional luggage restrictions for specific countries. In this case, details of this will be in the country information below.

  • Many airlines now charge a fee to select your seat prior to checking in for your flight, even when travelling in premium economy or business class. Alternatively, you may choose your preferred seat free of charge when online check-in opens 24 hours prior to departure or at the airport. Please ask us about the options available at time of booking.

    We all want a comfortable journey, particularly on long haul flights. If you would like a seat with some extra leg room or a larger recline please let us know. Airlines have introduced a range of “economy comfort” seats that may be purchased in advance. In some cases, these seats may only be purchased online directly with the airline once Llama Travel has issued your ticket approximately 30 days prior to departure.

    For internal flights, and for connecting flights in Europe, it is usually only possible to select seats when you check-in online or at the airport.

    It may not be possible to always use online check-in systems, especially when using a codeshare flight. On occasion, your preferred seat may be changed by the airline for operational reasons such as a change of aircraft or to facilitate a disabled passenger on the day you fly and as such, Llama Travel cannot guarantee specific seats.

  • Depending on the route and the airline, if you would like to break your journey to or from your final destination, and add a stopover to your holiday, this may be possible. Please ask us for information.

  • If you are interested in arranging your own international flights, this is sometimes possible. Please ask us for details of this and any discount we can arrange for removing international flights. Please do not book your flights until we have reconfirmed all services with our suppliers and you have checked the confirmation invoice.

  • All people transiting in a third country need to make sure they comply with any immigration requirements for that country.

    This is especially the case when in transit in the US when flying to Latin America. In this case, you must comply with US immigration requirements. It is your responsibility to ensure that you comply with these requirements before you travel. Failure to do so may result in you being denied boarding on your flight to the US and, at best, a last-minute and probably expensive re-routing avoiding the US. It is important, therefore, that you follow these procedures carefully.

    If your flight to Latin America involves a stop in the US, you will be subject to US immigration control upon entry to the US. If you qualify for the US Visa Waiver Program, you are able to avoid the need to apply for a visa, but still need to enter your details online on the US State Department website. If you do not qualify for the US Visa Waiver Program, you must apply in person at a US embassy for a US visa. Please make sure that you do this in good time.

    If you are a UK citizen and have a UK passport, you may qualify for visa-free travel. You will require a machine readable passport to qualify for the ESTA Visa Waiver Program (so you do not require a visa to enter the US). A machine readable passport has the holder's personal details (name, date of birth, nationality and passport number) contained in two lines of text at the bottom of the photo page. This appears as two lines of letters, numbers and chevrons (">>>>>") printed across the long edge of the photo page. It must be also include an integrated circuit chip capable of storing the biographic information from the data page, a digitized photograph and other biometric information.

    Please note, holders of passports indicating that the bearer is a British Subject, a British Dependent Territories Citizen, British Overseas Citizen, British National (Overseas) Citizen or British Protected Person do not qualify for travel without a visa. A passport which states that the holder has Right of Abode or indefinite leave to remain in the UK does not quality for visa-free travel.

    If you have visited certain restricted countries, including Cuba, you may not qualify for visa-free travel.

    If you have been arrested, even if the arrest did not result in a criminal conviction, or if you have a criminal record, you will need a visa.

    If you have any doubts about whether you qualify for the Visa Waiver Program, please check with the US embassy. Full details can be found on the US embassy’s UK website at: http://london.usembassy.gov/vwp3.html

    Many European, Australian and New Zealand passport holders also qualify for the Visa Waiver Program as long as the passport is machine readable and complies with the relevant criteria. Please see the US embassy website for a list of countries which qualify for the Visa Waiver Program. It is important that you check the website of the US Embassy in the country of passport nationality for any further changes before you travel.

    Details of the ESTA Visa Waiver Program can be found on the US State Department website at

    https://esta.cbp.dhs.gov.

    In addition to the Visa Waiver Programme, the US Transportation Security Authority requires anybody flying through the United Sates to supply specific passenger information prior to their international flight.

  • Air fares vary from date to date and between airlines. Our holidays are scheduled to use the most advantageous air fare. You can choose which airline you prefer, we will let you know if a supplement is payable. Levels of onboard service and facilities, such as entertainment, vary by airline and route. Please ask us for details. Flights are sometimes operated by another airline in the appropriate airline alliance.

Travelling in Uzbekistan

  • The currency in Uzbekistan is the Uzbekistani Som (UZS). Credit and debit cards can be used in some hotels, larger shops, and restaurants, though cash is more commonly used as Uzbekistan is still very much a cash economy. It is easy to find ATMs in Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara, as they are often located in hotels or near central areas. Breakfast and some other meals are included on some tours and excursions, but for other lunches and dinners, we recommend budgeting approximately £10-20. Alcoholic beverages are available in many restaurants and hotels, and the cost of a beer is approximately £2-3. Soft drinks are inexpensive, and most hotels provide complimentary bottled water daily.

    Uzbekistan offers many opportunities to shop for souvenirs, including traditional textiles, ceramics, and spices. We recommend setting aside some of your budget for these unique items.

    Tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated for good service. It is customary to tip 10% in restaurants, and we suggest tipping your guide around US$5 - 8 per day and your driver around US$4 - 6 per day, though this is entirely at your discretion.

  • Uzbekistani cuisine is a rich blend of flavours influenced by the country’s Silk Road heritage and neighbouring Central Asian, Middle Eastern, and Russian culinary traditions.

    A popular dish is Plov, Uzbekistan’s national dish, made with rice simmered with lamb or beef, carrots, onions, and aromatic spices. Shashlik, skewered and grilled meat, is a common street food often served with fresh bread and pickled vegetables. Manti, steamed dumplings filled with meat and onions, are another local favourite. Meals are often accompanied by a variety of fresh salads, pickles, and Uzbekistan's signature round bread, non.

    Traditional beverages include green tea, which is served throughout the day and considered the national drink. Kefir, a fermented milk drink, is also popular. Alcoholic beverages such as vodka and local wines are widely available, though tea remains the preferred drink for most meals.

  • In Uzbekistan, the climate is typically continental, with hot, dry summers and cold winters. Tashkent has a mild spring (March-May) with temperatures gradually rising to highs of 27°C and lows of 15°C. In autumn (September-November), temperatures range between 15°C and 25°C, offering pleasant weather for travel. In the summer, Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara experience sunny, hot days with highs of around 35°C, while winter temperatures can drop to between -2°C and 7°C. Desert regions like Khiva see greater extremes, with intense summer heat and colder winter nights.

    Given the range of weather conditions in spring and autumn, we recommend packing lightweight layers that can be easily added or removed, as temperatures can vary throughout the day. Breathable clothing is ideal for mild days, while warmer layers, such as cardigans or light jackets, are essential for cooler mornings and evenings. Comfortable footwear is a must, especially for exploring Uzbekistan's many historical sites. Rainfall is rare but possible in spring and autumn, so a lightweight raincoat or umbrella may be useful.

    During visits to mosques and madrasahs, we recommend that you dress modestly. Men should avoid wearing shorts that don’t cover their knees, and for women, we advise covering the head, arms, knees, and shoulders.

    Electricity in Uzbekistan is 220V, and plugs are the round two-pin type. Be sure to bring an appropriate adapter if needed.

    We recommend carrying a copy of your passport at all times, as it may be required for identification.

    Please bring any medication you may require from the UK.